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Celebrating the International Day of Peace by Launching a Peace Education Book

Posted by Loreta Castro on Oct 06, 08  

The world marked the International Day of Peace (September 21) in different and creative ways as electronic reports have indicated to us. In my case I am happy to report that my colleague, Jasmin Nario-Galace and I celebrated it by launching a book that we conceptualized long ago but had the opportunity to write and complete only recently.

The book is entitled Peace Education: A Pathway to a Culture of Peace. The overall goal of this book is to provide educators with the basic knowledge base as well as the skill- and value-orientations that we associate with educating for a culture of peace.  Although this work is primarily directed towards the pre-service and in-service preparation of teachers in the formal school system, it may be used in nonformal education.  It can also be a resource for those who want to understand peace issues and some of the ways by which they can help work for change towards a more peaceable society.

Jasmin and I are pleased that we can offer this small contribution to the Global Campaign for Peace Education, which seeks the introduction of peace education in all educational institutions in the world.  It is our hope that our work can help in the realization of this vision. This book is firmly rooted in the belief that deliberate and sustained peace education, both in our schools and in our communities, is an important force and pathway towards a culture of peace and the prevention of violent conflict.

This book is based on our study and research as well as on our experiences as teachers and trainers.  By writing about what we have come to know and experienced, we are pleased that we are now able to reach a larger community of educators and other concerned people.  It is our hope that the ideas contained in this book will circulate widely and promote enthusiasm for both education and action for peace.

We have organized the book into three sections.  Part I presents chapters that are meant to help us develop a holistic understanding of peace and peace education.  Part II discusses the key themes in peace education.  Each chapter starts with a conceptual essay on a theme and is followed by some practical teaching-learning ideas that can either be used in a class or adapted to a community setting.  Part III focuses on the peaceable learning climate and the educator, the agent who facilitates the planting and nurturing of the seeds of peace in the learning environment.  Finally, the whole school approach is introduced to suggest the need for institutional transformation and the need to move beyond the school towards engagement with other stakeholders in the larger society.
“To reach peace, teach peace!“

The Philippines’ E.O. 570: Institutionalizing PE in Basic Education and Teacher Education

Posted by Loreta Castro on Jul 28, 08  

Posted on behalf of Loreta Castro, Executive Director of The Center for Peace Education, The Philippines.

The Philippines’ E.O. 570: Institutionalizing Peace Education in Basic Education and Teacher Education

July 24, 2008 is a good day for us here in the Philippines.  It was marked by the signing of the “Implementing Guidelines” of Executive Order 570 issued by Philippine President Gloria Macapagal- Arroyo last September 2006.  The Executive Order (EO) mandated the Department of Education and the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) to institutionalize Peace Education in Basic Education and Teacher Education.

The formal signing of the implementation guidelines by the concerned cabinet ministers heralded the beginning of action on the ground.  The Secretary of the Department of Education and the Commissioner of the CHED as well as the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process not only signed the document but also publicly expressed their commitment and concrete plans in 2008-2009 in order to give life to the guidelines.  Some of the specific actions mentioned by the cabinet members were the issuance of memoranda to their constituencies to provide information and more concrete guidance, curriculum review and development,  and capacity-building activities.

I was invited to witness the signing because I was the civil society representative in the Executive Committee that prepared the implementing guidelines and it was a joy for me to see that EO 570 is beginning to have the life and vibrancy that it deserves.  I am aware that the signing ceremony featuring the public commitment of the concerned government agencies is just the beginning.  The more difficult part is the challenge of implementation. 

The Center for Peace Education, of which I am the Executive Director, has committed to collaborate with the Department of Education, Commission on Higher Education and the Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process in ways that we can, especially with regards to this EO.  I believe that only through such engagement and cooperation among civil society organizations, government and other stakeholders can we be more effective in pursuing goals that are for humanity’s common good.

We need more purposive focusing on the goals that count, and invest in these goals our renewed energy and commitment.  I submit that building a culture of peace is among the essential goals for today and tomorrow.  Human and ecological survival and well-being, now and in the future, depend on this.  Therefore, it makes good sense for all to work together towards this vision.